What
do you think are some of the problems facing not-for-profit organizations
today?
Today is a crucial time for nonprofits organisations. The
nonprofits sector is in flux, beset by increasing responsibilities, higher
public expectations but limited resources. Its phenomenal growth over the past
thirty years has been accompanied by the creation of thousands of new one-issue
groups, narrower agendas, and greater fragmentation. One can reasonably argue
that, despite its enormous expansion, the nonprofits world has become weaker and
less influential in shaping the direction, priorities, and policies of our
society. It has been unable to address effectively and resolve many of the
major problems (Masciere 1998, 1). There are four major problems facing by not-for-profit
organisations today and it will be discussed in detailed below.
First and foremost, funding challenges appear to pose the
greatest problem to nonprofits organisation. Countless nonprofits organizations
are feeling the impact of federal reductions to their core funding streams at
the same time foundation endowments and giving are down and many state and
municipal governments are experiencing deficits that are reflected in
reductions in spending on social programs. Other funding challenges include
increasing competition among organizations for diminished funding, onerous
financial accountability requirements, and difficulty obtaining corporate
support (LeRoux 2009, 158).
Moreover, nonprofits organisations face accountability pressures.
As a result of a few high profile cases, nonprofits are facing powerful
accountability pressures to provide measurable proof that the services they
provide have an impact on the communities and populations they target. Funders
and the public want to know in detail if the funded organization is effective
in doing what it sets out to do and if it is also efficient at what it does. Also,
due to the recent economic crisis, business leaders are feeling the pressure for
transparency and accountability in their nonprofits organizations (Lombardo 2005,
45-48).
Furthermore, although most nonprofits organisations
identify human capital as their greatest strength, they also face significant
human resources challenges. In recent years, there has been a decline in the
number of volunteers. Many organisations are finding it particularly difficult
to recruit and retain volunteers who are willing to make a long-term
commitment. The biggest problems with regard to paid staff are that the funding
environment makes it difficult for organisations to hire enough staff and to
pay staff well enough that they stay with the organization for more than a year (Mesch 2010,
173-174).
Moreover, the challenges facing nonprofits today is their
dearth of strong leaders. Research indicated that there is a growing leadership
deficit in the nonprofits sector due to the retirement of the baby boomers, the
changing nonprofits environment, and the growth of the sector. Bell, Moyers and Welfred (2006 , 36),
found
that a quarter of executive directors were planning to leave their positions in
the next five year. On the other hand, Tierney (2006, 26-35) suggested
that, in order to support the sector’s growth, nonprofits will need to recruit
640,000 new senior managers in the sector for the next decade. These upcoming
leadership demands have raised concerns and have placed an even greater emphasis
on leadership development. Hence, leadership deficits are considered as another
major problem for nonprofits organisations today.
In summary, organisations in the non-profit sector may
differ widely in size, mission, and the ways in which they serve the community,
but they share common problems, such as funding challenge, accountability pressure,
and human resource challenge and leadership deficit. Therefore, nonprofits
companies require seeking out better strategic to solve those problems and
increase in organisations effectiveness.
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